Learn how to navigate the title insurance claim process with confidence. Delta South Title Inc. helps property owners understand when to file claims and guides them through the successful resolution of title defects.
Title insurance serves as your safety net against hidden property ownership issues, but knowing when and how to file a title insurance claim can feel overwhelming. Whether you're facing an unexpected lien or boundary dispute, understanding the claims process empowers you to protect your investment effectively.
Not every property issue warrants a claim. Title insurance specifically covers problems that existed before you purchased your property but weren't discovered during the initial title search.
Common scenarios that trigger valid claims include:
Think of it this way: if someone knocked on your door tomorrow claiming they owned part of your property due to a decades-old deed error, that's exactly when title insurance proves invaluable.
Your policy type determines what protection you receive. Owner's title insurance protects your equity in the property for as long as you or your heirs own it. Lender's title insurance, which most mortgages require, only protects the lender's interest.
Standard policies typically cover:
Enhanced policies may include additional protections like post-policy forgeries or certain boundary line disputes. Review your policy carefully to understand your specific coverage.
1. Document the Problem Immediately: Gather all relevant documents when you discover a potential title issue. This includes any notices, letters, or legal documents you've received.
2. Review Your Policy Details: Locate your title insurance policy and read through the covered risks section. Your policy clearly outlines what issues qualify for coverage.
3. Contact Your Title Company Promptly: Notify your title insurer as soon as you become aware of a potential claim. Most policies require prompt notification, and delays could affect your coverage.
4. Complete the Claim Forms Thoroughly: Your title company will provide specific claim forms. Fill these out completely and accurately, including:
5. Cooperate with the Investigation The title company will investigate your claim, which may involve reviewing public records, ordering new surveys, or consulting legal experts. Respond promptly to any requests for additional information.
6. Follow Through on Resolution Once approved, your title company will work to resolve the issue through negotiation, clearing the title defect, compensating you for losses, or defending your ownership in court.
Avoid these pitfalls when filing your claim:
The title company typically responds within 15-30 days of receiving your complete claim. They'll either accept the claim and begin resolution, request additional information, or deny the claim with an explanation.
If accepted, resolution timeframes vary based on complexity. Simple issues might be resolved in weeks, while complex disputes could take months. Your title company should provide regular updates throughout the process.
Title insurance claims, while stressful, demonstrate the value of your coverage. After resolving any claim:
Remember, title insurance remains active as long as you own the property, providing ongoing peace of mind.